This Filipino Chicken Adobo Recipe features tender, braised chicken legs or thighs in a rich, tangy, savory, slightly sweet sauce. No wonder it's often regarded as the unofficial national dish of the Philippines!
Ready to try another authentic Filipino recipe? Try my popular Lumpia recipe next!
Filipino Chicken Adobo Recipe
I’ve made this Filipino adobo chicken recipe countless times for my family, and it never disappoints! While it's a staple in Filipino cuisine, it's also a universal dish that's easy to make with affordable pantry staples. The combination of dark meat seared and then simmered in a mix of vinegar and soy sauce creates such an amazing depth of flavor.
I love how the garlic and onion come together with the signature adobo sauce to make something so comforting and satisfying. The searing locks in the juices, while simmering the chicken allows it to soak up all those mouthwatering flavors. Every bite is tender, full of rich flavor, and perfect over a bowl of rice.
For more delicious comfort food try these Southern Neck Bones too!
What is Filipino Chicken Adobo?
Chicken adobo is a Filipino chicken recipe made with vinegar, soy sauce, garlic, and onion. It's often served as a popular comfort food in the Philippines.
Make it traditionally with either chicken, pork, or even a combination of both. The meat is seared and then simmered in the flavorful sauce for a delicious chicken dinner entree.
Ingredients
Chicken
- Chicken legs: I love making this with chicken legs but you can substitute with chicken thighs. Dark meat is best because white meat tends to dry out and become tough. I do recommend working with bone-in chicken because it contributes to the flavor.
- Seasoning: Keep the initial seasoning for the chicken simple with garlic powder and black pepper.
- Vegetable oil: You'll need this to brown the chicken before adding it to the sauce. It adds a delicious crust that gives the meat more texture while amplifying the flavor.
Adobo Sauce
- Aromatics: I always use fresh onion and garlic for the best flavor. They bring that essential base to the adobo sauce, creating a rich, savory aroma as they cook down.
- White vinegar: This is the tangy backbone of the dish. It gives the adobo that signature sharpness and balances the salty soy sauce, so don't skip it! Some people like to use cane or coconut vinegar for a slightly different flavor, but white vinegar works great.
- Soy sauce: This adds the salty, umami punch to the sauce. I use regular soy sauce, but if you want a slightly less salty version, you can try low-sodium soy sauce—it’ll still have plenty of flavor.
- Water: I use water to thin out the sauce and help everything simmer together. You can adjust the amount if you want a thicker or thinner sauce, but 2 cups usually work perfectly for me.
- Brown sugar: Just a bit of sweetness here helps balance out the tang and saltiness. I like to use brown sugar because it adds a slight caramel-like depth, but you can adjust the amount to your taste.
- Bay leaves: Bay leaves give that subtle earthy flavor and really round out the sauce. Just remember to fish them out before serving!
- Whole black peppercorns: I prefer using whole peppercorns because they infuse the sauce while simmering. If you don’t have whole peppercorns, coarse cracked pepper works fine too—you’ll still get that spicy kick.
How to Make Chicken Adobo
See recipe card for ingredient quantities and full instructions for how to make Filipino adobo.
First, I like to season the chicken with garlic powder and black pepper, making sure it's evenly coated.
Then, I heat the vegetable oil in a large pot over medium-high heat and sear the chicken on both sides for about 2-3 minutes, just until it's nice and golden brown.
Once done, I remove the chicken and set it aside.
In the same pot, I sauté the thinly sliced onions for about 5 minutes until they soften.
Next, I add in the minced garlic, stirring constantly for another 1-2 minutes to avoid burning. Then, I pour in the vinegar, soy sauce, and water, making sure to stir everything well, scraping up any browned bits at the bottom of the pot for extra flavor.
To finish the sauce, I stir in the brown sugar, whole peppercorns, and bay leaves. Then I gently return the seared chicken to the pot, ensuring it's fully submerged in the adobo sauce.
After covering the pot, I reduce the heat to medium-low and let the chicken simmer for 30 minutes, checking the liquid level halfway and adding a little water if needed.
Finally, I give the chicken a gentle stir and continue to simmer for another 15 minutes until it's fall-off-the-bone tender and the sauce has thickened.
Once done, I serve it over rice, garnishing with chopped green onions for a fresh finish. Enjoy!
Pro Tips
- Marinate for extra flavor. If you have time, marinate the chicken in the soy sauce, vinegar, garlic, and pepper for at least 30 minutes before cooking. This gives the meat even more depth of flavor.
- Don’t rush the sear. Make sure the chicken gets a nice golden-brown sear before simmering. This locks in the juices and adds extra flavor to the final dish.
- Adjust the sweetness. If you like your adobo a bit sweeter, feel free to add another tablespoon of brown sugar. Taste the sauce as you go and tweak it to your liking!
- Check the sauce consistency. If the sauce reduces too much during simmering, just add a splash of water to keep it from drying out. You want the sauce to be thick enough to coat the chicken but not too dry.
- Use a mix of chicken and pork. For a more traditional twist, try combining chicken legs or thighs with chunks of pork belly. It adds variety in texture and flavor to the dish.
Storage & Reheating
Store leftover chicken adobo in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 4 days. For longer storage, freeze it for up to 3 months. Thaw frozen chicken in the fridge overnight, and reheat in the microwave.
What to Serve with this Filipino Chicken Adobo Recipe
Since this chicken adobo recipe is packed with bold flavors, pair it with sides that complement without overpowering or clashing with the dish.
Serve it with steamed white rice or classic mashed potatoes to soak up all the savory sauce. For a lighter option, pair it with a simple salad on the side to balance out the richness of the dish.
FAQ
What is Filipino adobo sauce made of?
Filipino adobo sauce combines vinegar, soy sauce, garlic, onion, bay leaves, and black peppercorns, with a touch of brown sugar for sweetness. These ingredients come together to create a savory, tangy, and slightly sweet sauce that braises the chicken.
What is the difference between adobo and Filipino adobo?
The main difference between Filipino adobo and Latin adobo lies in the preparation and ingredients. Filipino adobo is a braised dish made with vinegar, soy sauce, garlic, and spices, resulting in a tangy, savory sauce. In contrast, Latin adobo is typically a spice rub or marinade using vinegar, garlic, chilies, and herbs to flavor meats before cooking.
Should I cover the pot while simmering?
Yes, cover the pot to keep the moisture in and allow the chicken to tenderize in the sauce. Remove the lid for the last 10-15 minutes to let the sauce thicken.
My sauce isn’t thickening—what can I do?
If the sauce isn’t thickening, uncover the pot and let it simmer a little longer. You can also increase the heat slightly to help reduce the liquid faster.
More Chicken Recipes
Looking for other recipes like this? Try these:
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📖 Recipe
Ingredients
For Seasoning the Chicken:
- 2 pounds Chicken legs substitute chicken thighs
- ½ tablespoon Garlic powder
- 2 teaspoons Black pepper
- 2 tablespoons Vegetable oil
For the Adobo Sauce:
- 1 Onion whole; thinly sliced
- 4 cloves Garlic minced
- 1 cup Vinegar white
- 1 cup Soy sauce
- 2 cups Water
- 2 tablespoons Brown sugar
- 1 tablespoon Whole black peppercorns sub 2 teaspoons coarse cracked pepper
- 2 Bay leaves dried
Instructions
- Season the cleaned chicken with garlic powder and black pepper. Heat the vegetable oil in a large stockpot over medium high heat. Add the chicken legs into the pot and sear on each side for 2-3 minutes until they are golden brown.
- Remove the chicken from the pot and add in the thinly sliced onions. Saute the onions for about 5 minutes, just until they begin to soften. Next add in the minced garlic and saute it with the onions for 1-2 minutes, stirring constantly so that it doesn’t burn.
- Now pour the vinegar, soy sauce, and water into the pot with the onions and garlic. Use a wooden spoon to stir everything until it is fully incorporated. Scrape the bottom of the pot to get any bits and pieces off.
- Next add in the brown sugar, the whole peppercorns, and the bay leaves and stir everything together. Now gently add your chicken legs back into the pot. Make sure that the chicken is fully covered with the adobo liquid.
- Cover the pot with a lid and turn the heat down to medium-low. Allow the chicken to simmer for 30 minutes, uncover and make sure the liquid is still at a good level, if not, add about ¼ cup of water.
- Gently stir the chicken and cover the pot and allow the chicken to simmer for another 15 minutes. The chicken should fall-off-the-bone tender, and the liquid should be nice and caramelized (thickened) by this time.
- Serve immediately over rice and garnish with chopped green onions, and enjoy!
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